A lot on the news about trying to deal with the huge amount of refuse that the tsunami created, somewhere between one and two hundred million tons. It is being compiled in sites all over. Close to 20,000 houses collapsed and were broken apart, and that doesn't include partial damage. The good news is that there is some order to collecting the materials, and items of a personal nature that would appear to be wanted by the rightful owners, are being put in warehouses. Reuniting the owners with their property is often difficult to impossible. In about two years the stuff that washed out to sea is expected to reach Hawaii and at some point, Alaska. It could be a big mess.
As might be expected from such a large scale disaster, restoring utilities and essentials...public services, providing temporary housing, is a big challenge and the costs enormous. There is talk if raising our sales tax from 5 to 10 percent to bring in more revenue. The politicians have been sitting on their hands the last fifteen tears while the economy went down the tubes, and now with the even more pressing need for money beyond the national debt, you know who the burden gets shifted to.
The nuclear plants are still a big problem that is not clearly defined. They say maybe thirty years to completely decommission them. They hope for a complete shutdown of the reactions going on in a few months, some progress made there. Clearing out the fuel will take about ten years, they speculate. They really don't know how much radiation was released into the environment, and if they have an idea, they aren't saying. It's too early to even begin to speculate about ways to deal with the ramifications of the meltdowns. They do know that a lot was released into the environment, and it is showing up in widespread areas, some quite a distance from the reactor site. Within a twenty kilometer radius, 80,000 people have been displaced, and it isn't known if and when they can return to their homes and former ways of life. In some paces they have started to scrape off 2 inches of contaminated soil. There is no effective plan in place on how to deal long term with all this soil that is being collected. It is being temporarily stored in warehouses and the like, sone places packed to the rafters.
I suppose that the good news is that the spirit of the people is rallying to persevere and move forward as much as possible, looking to a brighter future, Some obviously can do a better job at this than others, but it appears that the determination is there and growing. It is in the people's nature to endure and work hard, so hopefully some day the troubles can get put behind. Unavoidably it will take quite awhile.