The trees are treated for Elm Leaf Beetle every 2-3 years. They have been treated for maybe the last 15 years here. This was probably only 24" off the ground but I'm happy to go up to 36" with no problem. You can see on these trees where they were done over consecutive treatments so I go across and higher each time until I eventually over a cycle start at the base again.
On trees with multi stems or hollows or wounds I am happy to inject even higher to ensure take up to this part of the tree is ensured. I've been quite lucky to experiment on heights and locations and revisit the trees to assess outcome and success.
I'm interested to know if anybody else has noticed that epicormic from the main stem, possibly from wounds or bad pruning can sometimes sustain Beetle attack the following season with no ill effects to the Beetle, but the rest of the tree is unaffected. I get customers calling us telling us there are holes in leaves but its only ever the lower epicormic, not the usual epicormic higher up on branches.
Does epicormic have it's own lifeline seperate to the tree? I'm sure I remember in my biology lessons it has it's own vascular system but can't remember if it's isolated from the main vascular sytem of the tree. It makes sense for the tree to do this and explains how a poisoned tree can shoot out healthy looking epicormic while it's dying a death.