Yep.
Crazily enough, they make their nesting cavities in them.
Beech is as hard as Madrone..
Definitely agree about a pileated causing that hole but I’ve never seen one that low to the ground. That’s strange because basal rot is not uncommon but I’ve never seen woodpecker damage below 10’ of so.
Huh. Smart critter. I'm gonna go look it up.The Black will demolish anthills and dine on the larvae of the big forest ants.
Until a fungus steps in. Then you can dig the wood with your nails.Beech is as hard as Madrone..